Beautiful antique Sacred Heart Canivet relic, circa early 1800s. The center engraving is from the 1700s. This is a canivet card relic. A "canivet" card is an art form associated with small holy pictures, and it probably originated in France in the 13th century or thereabouts. With this craft, holy images are created through needlework using chromo, textiles, and a range of other materials. The French and Italians are famous for this type of art.
Works of art such as this were left almost exclusively to the hands of monks and nuns in medieval monasteries and convents. They used to craft them as expressions of Christian faith and spiritual exercises, going beyond prayers. Today, it is commonplace, and we might call it a flat mixed-media piece.
This piece was most likely framed, but the frame is no longer present. It uses a religious 1700s hand-tinted engraving and silk ribbon. This piece has been hand-cut and carefully woven with the pale cream/yellow ribbon.
This piece is beyond stunning and measures 2.5" x 3.25". As time passes, these will become increasingly difficult to find.